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History:
Homeopathy
is a branch of natural medicine that has a long history
of success. In the last 20 years, there has been a strong
resurfacing of homeopathy, as it has become the fastest
growing field of integrative medicine in Canada. It is the
second most popular form of medicine worldwide.
Natural approaches, like homeopathy, have long been thought
of as “complementary” in the medical field.
It is now because of society’s new understanding of
healthcare as prevention of disease that we are now acknowledging
natural approaches, like homeopathy, as “mainstream”.
In line with this new definition of healthcare, homeopathy
helps the body to do what it should on its own to keep the
body healthy and free of disease. Conventional approaches,
such as drugs and surgery, sometimes necessary, need to
become known as the “complementary” approach!
The founder of homeopathy was Dr. Samuel
Hahnemann (1755-1843). Based on his observations
and extraordinary clinical experience, he formulated the
so-called principle of similarity, which states that a given
substance can cure in a diseased person the symptoms that
it produces or causes in a healthy person. Similia Similibus
Curentur translates to the meaning "like can cure
like".
Homeopathy is a well-described, scientifically based system
of approaching health and disease. "Scientific"
because the insights are based on reproducible experiments.
"Well-described" because from these observations
a number of precise basic fundamental rules became evident,
first among them the "similarity principle."
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A Definition
of Classical Homeopathy:
Homeopathy
is a branch of natural medicine that has a long history
of success. In the last 20 years, there has been a strong
resurfacing of homeopathy, as it has become the fastest
growing field of integrative medicine in Canada. It is the
second most popular form of medicine worldwide.
Classical homeopathy includes a thorough interview and physical
examination to discover the totality of signs and symptoms
in a given patient. This total picture is our most important
guide to the medicine. By "signs" we mean
that which the physician can objectively assess. By "symptoms"
we mean what the patient himself feels subjectively.
How a homeopathic medicine acts is found out by administering
it to healthy volunteers and recording the symptoms the
volunteers report. By repeating these trials often, we get
a complete profile of the medicine. Such trials are known
as "provings." All homeopathic medicines
have been "proved" on healthy volunteers
to learn how they act. Other reliable sources that are used
are those from toxicology reports and clinical experience.
The total picture of the patient should be as similar as
possible to the drug picture of the selected medicine. This
is known as similia similibus curentur (let likes be cured
by likes). The medicine should match the so-called characteristic
(striking, unusual, and uncommon) symptoms of the patient
as closely as possible.
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Philosophy:
Since a homeopathic remedy corresponds only
superficially if prescribed for a specific disease or diagnosis,
it must be customized to match the individual with that
disease, a process we call "individualization."
The very same illness in another patient will most often
be relieved with an entirely different remedy - thus we
could have two different remedies that work in two different
patients with the same disease.
According to homeopathic philosophy, a disease originates
from a disturbance of the patient's "vital force."
Homeopaths describe this as the life force energy that sustains
us, much like the traditional Chinese medical term life
energy as "Qi" (pronounced "chi").
As the origin of disease occurs on this energetic level,
the homeopathic remedy must be able to act on this level.
Diluting the original active substance and succussing (vigorously
shaking) it makes it homeopathic medicine. All homeopathic
medicines are "potentized", i.e., diluted
and succussed. This method of preparation imparts considerable
energy to each substance.
Classical homeopathy means that only one homeopathic medicine
is given at a time because only one homeopathic medicine
can correspond to the total picture of the patient. A prescription
that does not aim for this totality is not homeopathic.
Your homeopathic doctor may change the prescription over
time. As the presenting symptoms change, so can the medicine
given. But a prescription will tend to change over time.
By analogy, in homeopathic philosophy cases present themselves
somewhat like the layers of an onion, each with their own
set of symptoms, where all of the layers together represent
the entirety of the patient.
A prescription for complementary supplements can also be
prescribed along with the homeopathic medicine to deal with
the more superficial complaints or "obstacles to
cure". For instance there is little chance that
a homeopathic medicine will work if the individual is deficient
in a vitamin and will continue to be so if no supplementation
is prescribed- this deficiency is one example of an obstacle
to cure.
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The
Medicine:
The main homeopathic medicines are derived
from vegetable, mineral, or animal sources. Some of these
are highly poisonous in their original, undiluted form and
patients who learn that they are being given medicines derived
from such sources sometimes feel apprehensive, but the homeopathic
method of preparation yields such extremely high dilutions
that there is never a danger of toxicity.
Another important group of homeopathic medicines are the
"nosodes", derived from disease products.
They can be given for symptoms that persist after recovery
from the disease in question - the "never well since"
clinical picture. Some of the nosodes have been used so
widely that they have taken on the status of independent
homeopathic medicines and are prescribed on the basis of
symptoms even when there is no history of the disease they
are related to.
Homeopathic medicine may be given in liquid form or, more
usually, as sugar pills or powders. Sometimes they are given
as a single long-acting dose, or else they may be given
once a day or more frequently for days or weeks. They should
be allowed to dissolve under the tongue. It is often said
that patients taking homeopathic medicines should avoid
drinking tea or coffee, but there is no good evidence that
these substances really interfere with treatment. However,
minimizing coffee intake in general is a well researched
nutritional consideration. It is probably enough to avoid
eating or drinking for 10 to 20 minutes before and after
taking the medicines.
There is no good evidence that conventional drugs interfere
with homeopathic medicines. In any case, it is always undesirable
to stop any prescribed treatment without the approval of
your medical doctor (M.D.). There are no known dangerous
interactions between homeopathic medicines and conventional
drugs.
The principal claim made by homeopathic doctors is that
their treatment is safe, and this is true, provided that
no serious disease process or pathology has been overlooked
and that conventional treatment is not withdrawn unadvisedly.
To reiterate, there are no dangerous interactions between
homeopathic medicines and conventional ones.
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Understanding
the different medicines:
Vitamin/Mineral:
Vitamins
and minerals are essential to life. They contribute to good
health by regulating the metabolism and assisting the biochemical
processes that release energy from digested food. They are
apart of a class of micronutrients called coenzymes which
act to assist enzymes in their function to make food available
to our bodies. Vitamins are considered micronutrients because
the body needs them in relatively small amounts compared
with nutrients such as carbohydrates, proteins, fats and
water. Orthomolecular medicine is the treatment of disease
using vitamins in large quantities to act therapeutically
or in some cases replace an existing deficiency.
Minerals are needed for the proper composition of body fluids,
the formation of blood and bone, the maintenance of healthy
nerve function. They are also used in the regulation of
muscle tone, including that of the muscles of the cardiovascular
system. Like vitamins, minerals work as coenzymes, enabling
the body to perform its functions, including energy production,
growth, and healing. Because all enzyme activities involve
minerals, they are essential for the proper utilization
of vitamins and other nutrients.
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Herbs:
Herbs
are essentially "natural" drugs. Theoretically,
botanical medicines have similar therapeutic uses to the
medicines that exist in the conventional drug world but
with a fraction of the potency and with the bonus of a "holistic"
action. This means that the plants active ingredients are
not the only ingredients that play a role in healing. The
majority of today's herbal remedies and photochemicals exhibit
varying degrees of therapeutic value. Some- such as ginkgo,
valerian, and saw palmetto- seem genuinely useful, while
others- such as ephedra and nightshade- can actually be
dangerous. As the use of unfamiliar botanicals spreads,
the need to steer patients towards the few truly useful
preparations, warn patients away from ineffective and dangerous
alternatives, and limit the overuse of botanicals will be
my priority when it comes to herbal therapeutics.
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Homeopathy:
The
science and art of homeopathy embody what many people envision
as a 21st century medicine. Homeopathy is a medical approach
that respects the wisdom of the body. It is an approach
that utilizes medicines that stimulate the bodies own immune
and defense system to initiate the healing process. It is
an approach that individualizes medicines according to the
totality of the person's physical, emotional, and mental
symptoms. It is an approach that is widely recognized to
be safe. And it is an approach that can be potentially very
effective in treating the new types of diseases that are
afflicting us now and will affect us in the 21st century.
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